Humans probably invented roofs before they invented proper houses. Early humans likely used tree branches to create makeshift shelters to protect themselves from the rain. Now, roofs are made of all manner of materials and are not simply there to protect against the weather. Modern roofs are also expected to add beauty to any structure.
Slate
Slate is one of the few types of stone regularly used for roofing. This is because a slab of slate breaks away into thin sheets that can be formed into roof tiles. Slate roofs have been used for hundreds of years, and they can last for hundreds of years with the proper care. They come in a variety of colors besides slate blue and resist water, bad weather, mold, and fire. However, slate roof tiles are very heavy, and you may need to reinforce your roof’s infrastructure to support them. They’re also more costly than other materials.
Asphalt
Asphalt shingles are the most popular type of roof material used for roofs in the United States. Asphalt shingles are relatively inexpensive, and they’re easy to install and take care of. There are basically three types of asphalt shingles. There’s the three-tab shingle, the architectural shingle, and the luxury shingle. At about 30 years, the luxury shingle has the longest lifespan. Asphalt shingles are also aesthetically pleasing and come in many textures and colors.
Clay Tile
Clay tile roofs are famous for their beauty and durability. Associated with the hot climates of Latin America and the Mediterranean, clay tiles can keep your home cool in the summer and warm in the winter. This makes them very energy efficient. Clay tile roofs also resist fire and inclement weather. The styles of clay tiles include Spanish, French, barrel, and flat. A well-cared-for roof of clay tile can last a century or longer. However, like slate roofs, clay tile roofs are heavy and expensive and need a specialist to install them properly.
Metal
Some homeowners are wary of metal roofs because they think they are unattractive or make too much noise when it rains. However, metal roofs are so fire-resistant that they’re the go-to material in areas prone to wildfire. They’re energy efficient and long-lasting, with a lifespan of 50 years or more. There are drawbacks related to design and noise, but a metal roof can be painted, and some homeowners may find the sound of rain on the roof rather pleasurable.
Learn More About Roofing Materials
There’s a wealth of roofing materials to choose from if you’re in the process of building a home or your old roof needs to be replaced. If you need more information, a local roofer can help you decide on the best option for your home. Contact us at Nordine Remodeling in Bloomington, IL for roof replacement services.